Hill G.F.
A Handbook of Greek and Roman Coins

Автор: Hill G.F.
Название: A Handbook of Greek and Roman Coins
Год: 1899
Издательство: London: Macmillan and Co., Limited
Серия: Handbooks of Archaeology and Antiquities
Формат: pdf
Размер: 184 Мб
Качество: хорошее, есть закладки
Страниц: 324
Язык: английский

Карманный каталог по монетам Древней Греции и Древнего Рима. Включает в себя 15 таблиц с качественными рисунками монет.

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Содержание

• Introduction. General Sketch of the History of Coinage in Greece and Rome
  • 1. Early Stages op Exchange 1
  • 2. Scope of Classical Numismatics 2
  • 3. The Metallic Unit generally adopted 4
  • 4. The Invention op Coinage 6
  • 5. The Spread of Coinage to European Greece 8
  • 6. The Extension of Coinage to Western Greece 8
  • 7. Coinage adopted by the ‘Barbarians’ 9
  • 8. The Regal Period 10
  • 9. Revival of the Coinage of the Cities 11
  • 10. Beginning of the Influence of Rome 11
  • 11. Coinage under the Roman Empire 12
• Book I
  • Chapter I. The Metals
    • 1. Quality op the Metals used for Coinage 13
    • 2. Minor Metals and Alloys 16
    • 3. The Sources of the Metals 18
    • 4. The Testing of Metals in Antiquity 23
    • 5. Oxide and Patina 25
  • Chapter II. The Coin as a Medium of Exchange. Origin, Distribution, and Relation of Coin-Standards
    • 1. Theories or the Origin op Coin-Standards 26
    • 2. Determination op Early Weight-Standards 28
    • 3. Distribution op the Three Oriental Standards 33
    • 4. The Aeginetio and Euboic-Attio Standards 34
    • 5. Local Standards op Asia Minor 38
    • 6. Local Standards of European Greece 40
    • 7. The Western Mediterranean 41
    • 8. Sicily 42
    • 9. Roman Bronze 44
    • 10. Roman Silver 53
    • 11. Roman Gold 54
    • 12. Etruria 55
    • 13. Northern and Central Italy 59
    • 14. Southern Italy 60
    • 15. Coin-Denominations 64
  • Chapter III. Monetary Theory and Practice
    • 1. Aristotle's Conception of Money 67
    • 2. The Quality op Ancient Money 68
    • 3. Plated Coin 71
    • 4. Precautions against Forgery 72
    • 5. Protection by Tariff 73
    • 6. Relative Values op the Metals 74
  • Chapter IV. The Coinage and the State
    • 1. Private Coinage 78
    • 9. Nature op ‘Temple Coinage’ 80
    • 3. Coinage of Monarchs 81
    • 4. The Coinage and the Sovereign Power 82
    • 5. Rome and her Subjects. Restriction op Gold 85
    • 6. Restriction of Silver 87
    • 7. The Eastern Provinces under the Empire 89
    • 8. Roman Colonies 92
    • 9. Delegated Coinage: the Satraps 95
    • 10. Military Coinage in the West 97
    • 11. Roman Military Coinage 98
    • 12. Combined Coinages: Real and Complimentary Alliances 102
    • 13. Commercial Unions 103
    • 14. Political Unions 106
    • 15. Other Alliances 114
    • 16. Greek Colonies 116
    • 17. Religious Combinations 117
  • Chapter V. Monetary Officials
    • A. Among the Greeks
      • 1. Magistrates’ Signatures and Symbols 119
      • 2. The Athenian Monetary Officials 121
      • 3. The Office of the Moneyer 124
      • 4. Magistrates in Imperial Times 126
      • 5. The Greek Mint 129
    • B. Among the Romans
      • 6. Roman Monetary Magistrates 131
      • 7. Monetary Officials of Roman Colonies 136
      • 8. Roman Governors 138
      • 9. The Roman Mint 139
• Book II
  • Chapter VI. Fabric and Style
    • 1. Struck Coins 143
    • 2. Ancient Dies 149
    • 3. The Development op Form of Struck Coins 151
    • 4. Cast Coins 155
    • 5. The Composition op the Type 158
    • 6. Development of Style 160
  • Chapter VII. The Meaning and Classification of Coin-Types
    • 1. The Religious Theory and the Commercial Theory 166
    • 2. Religious Types 169
    • 3. Types representing the Issuing Authority 171
    • 4. Types representing Local Features 173
    • 5. Types representing Monuments 174
    • 6. Historical Types 175
    • 7. Canting Types 176
    • 8. Ornamental Types 177
    • 9. Imitative Types 177
    • 10. Classification op Symbols 178
  • Chapter VIII. Coin-Inscriptions
    • 1. Inscriptions naming the Issuing Authority 180
    • 2. Varieties of Titulature 181
    • 3. Inscriptions naming the Type 185
    • 4. Inscriptions giving the Reason op Issue 189
    • 5. Mint-marks and Artists’ Signatures 194
    • 6. Names and Values of Coins 196
    • 7. Dates 196
    • 8. Graffiti 197
    • 9. Abbreviations 197
  • Chapter IX. The Dating of Coins
    • 1. Dating by the Evidence of History 199
    • 2. Coins bearing Dates 201
    • 3. Dating by Style and Fabric 203
    • 4. Weight and Quality 204
    • 5. Types 205
    • 6. Epigraphy 207
      • Greek 208
      • Roman 215
    • 7. Finds 217
• Appendices
  • I. Ancient Standards 222
  • II. Equivalents in Troy Grains op Weights mentioned in the Text 226
  • III. Roman Mint-marks 228
  • IV. The Imperial Families 230
  • V. Select Bibliography 242
• Key to the Plates 256
• Indexes
  • Index of Subjects 273
  • Index of Greek Words 289
  • Index of Latin Words 293
• Plates I–XV

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